image/svg+xml XBEGIN — Transactional Begin Instruction Operand Encoding Description The XBEGIN instruction specifies the start of an RTM code region. If the logical processor was not already in trans- actional execution, then the XBEGIN instruction causes the logical processor to transition into transactional execu- tion. The XBEGIN instruction that transitions the logical processor into transactional execution is referred to as the outermost XBEGIN instruction. The instruction also specifies a relative offset to compute the address of the fallback code path following a transactional abort. (Use of the 16-bit operand size does not cause this address to be trun- cated to 16 bits, unlike a near jump to a relative offset.) On an RTM abort, the logical processor discards all architectural register and memory updates performed during the RTM execution and restores architectural state to that corresponding to the outermost XBEGIN instruction. The fallback address following an abort is computed from the outermost XBEGIN instruction. Operation XBEGIN IF RTM_NEST_COUNT < MAX_RTM_NEST_COUNT THEN RTM_NEST_COUNT++ IF RTM_NEST_COUNT = 1 THEN IF 64-bit Mode THEN IF OperandSize = 16 THEN fallbackRIP := RIP + SignExtend64(rel16); ELSE fallbackRIP := RIP + SignExtend64(rel32); FI; IF fallbackRIP is not canonical THEN #GP(0); FI; ELSE IF OperandSize = 16 THEN fallbackEIP := EIP + SignExtend32(rel16); ELSE fallbackEIP := EIP + rel32; FI; IF fallbackEIP outside code segment limit THEN #GP(0); FI; FI; RTM_ACTIVE := 1 Enter RTM Execution (* record register state, start tracking memory state*) Opcode/InstructionOp/ En 64/32bit Mode Support CPUID Feature Flag Description C7 F8 XBEGIN rel16 AV/VRTMSpecifies the start of an RTM region. Provides a 16-bit relative offset to compute the address of the fallback instruction address at which execution resumes following an RTM abort. C7 F8 XBEGIN rel32 AV/VRTMSpecifies the start of an RTM region. Provides a 32-bit relative offset to compute the address of the fallback instruction address at which execution resumes following an RTM abort. Op/EnOperand 1Operand2Operand3Operand4 AOffsetNANANA image/svg+xml FI; (* RTM_NEST_COUNT = 1 *) ELSE (* RTM_NEST_COUNT = MAX_RTM_NEST_COUNT *) GOTO RTM_ABORT_PROCESSING FI; (* For any RTM abort condition encountered during RTM execution *) RTM_ABORT_PROCESSING: Restore architectural register state Discard memory updates performed in transaction Update EAX with status RTM_NEST_COUNT := 0 RTM_ACTIVE := 0 IF 64-bit mode THEN RIP := fallbackRIP ELSE EIP := fallbackEIP FI; END Flags Affected None Intel C/C++ Compiler Intrinsic Equivalent XBEGIN:unsigned int _xbegin( void ); SIMD Floating-Point Exceptions None Protected Mode Exceptions #UDCPUID.(EAX=7, ECX=0):EBX.RTM[bit 11]=0. If LOCK prefix is used. #GP(0)If the fallback address is outside the CS segment. Real-Address Mode Exceptions #GP(0)If the fallback address is outside the address space 0000H and FFFFH. #UDCPUID.(EAX=7, ECX=0):EBX.RTM[bit 11]=0. If LOCK prefix is used. Virtual-8086 Mode Exceptions #GP(0)If the fallback address is outside the address space 0000H and FFFFH. #UDCPUID.(EAX=7, ECX=0):EBX.RTM[bit 11]=0. If LOCK prefix is used. Compatibility Mode Exceptions Same exceptions as in protected mode. image/svg+xml 64-bit Mode Exceptions #UDCPUID.(EAX=7, ECX=0):EBX.RTM[bit 11] = 0. If LOCK prefix is used. #GP(0)If the fallback address is non-canonical. This UNOFFICIAL reference was generated from the official Intel® 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer’s Manual by a dumb script. There is no guarantee that some parts aren't mangled or broken and is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE .