CVTPS2PI—Convert Packed Single-Precision FP Values to Packed Dword IntegersInstruction Operand EncodingDescriptionConverts two packed single-precision floating-point values in the source operand (second operand) to two packed signed doubleword integers in the destination operand (first operand).The source operand can be an XMM register or a 128-bit memory location. The destination operand is an MMX tech-nology register. When the source operand is an XMM register, the two single-precision floating-point values are contained in the low quadword of the register. When a conversion is inexact, the value returned is rounded according to the rounding control bits in the MXCSR register. If a converted result is larger than the maximum signed doubleword integer, the floating-point invalid exception is raised, and if this exception is masked, the indef-inite integer value (80000000H) is returned.CVTPS2PI causes a transition from x87 FPU to MMX technology operation (that is, the x87 FPU top-of-stack pointer is set to 0 and the x87 FPU tag word is set to all 0s [valid]). If this instruction is executed while an x87 FPU floating-point exception is pending, the exception is handled before the CVTPS2PI instruction is executed.In 64-bit mode, use of the REX.R prefix permits this instruction to access additional registers (XMM8-XMM15).OperationDEST[31:0] := Convert_Single_Precision_Floating_Point_To_Integer(SRC[31:0]);DEST[63:32] := Convert_Single_Precision_Floating_Point_To_Integer(SRC[63:32]);Intel C/C++ Compiler Intrinsic EquivalentCVTPS2PI:__m64 _mm_cvtps_pi32(__m128 a)SIMD Floating-Point ExceptionsInvalid, PrecisionOther ExceptionsSee Table22-5, “Exception Conditions for Legacy SIMD/MMX Instructions with XMM and FP Exception” in the Intel® 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer’s Manual, Volume 3B.Opcode/InstructionOp/ En64-Bit ModeCompat/Leg ModeDescriptionNP 0F 2D /rCVTPS2PI mm, xmm/m64RMValidValidConvert two packed single-precision floating-point values from xmm/m64 to two packed signed doubleword integers in mm.Op/EnOperand 1Operand 2Operand 3Operand 4RMModRM:reg (w)ModRM:r/m (r)NANA
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